The annual Black History observance acts as a gauge of the prevailing political atmosphere, so in what ways can we modernize it?

This is Black History Month in the UK, and it appears it’s time for a re-evaluation. Over the years, an celebration that was initiated as a celebration and reminder of history, culture and the connections between international African diaspora communities, has taken on a business-like atmosphere, broadening to incorporate functions where African descendants are paid to talk to Caucasian groups about implicit prejudice and supportive partnership. The 2020s Black Lives Matter protests created a surge in the business of showcasing anti-racist commitment. Yet, that phase is now over. The tide has reached its height, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what promoting consciousness is for.

The Origins of Black History Celebration

Originally observed in the United States and Canada, Black History Month was conceived in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by Black scholar Carter G. Woodson with seven days of remembrance and recognition in the second week of February. Black History Month evolved from this initiative and was publicly established in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the United States and Canada in the second month, but also in October in the UK, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Republic of Ireland and the Netherlands.

The observance has developed since those days, focusing less on the accounts of the slave trade across the Atlantic and civil rights battles, and increasingly on influential individuals of color in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and broadly celebrating the contribution Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in schools where Black History Month is most frequently marked, with lectures and artistic activities. But the way the celebration is commemorated is a indication of the contemporary political context. How it develops is a valuable example in how co-option leads to dismantling: the reshaping of Black History Month has stymied the point of it, which is to tackle embedded and established prejudice.


A Jarring Moment

Few things illustrate how critical it is to reconsider Black History Month better than the current time in which it takes place this year. In the UK, a revitalized conservative movement in the guise of the Reform organization is top in opinion ratings. In the summer we saw the biggest extreme right demonstration in the history of Britain. Kemi Badenoch, the African descendant in charge of the Conservative party, is a staunch adversary of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a situation where a legislator feels emboldened to declare that “not seeing any white faces” in parts of a city is a source of worry. At the same time, ultra-nationalist movements are expanding in the EU as a whole.

In the United States, a significant offensive against DEI and affirmative action has been carried, repeatedly with positive outcomes, to the supreme judicial bodies of the country. A effort to remove the history of people of color and narrative from the historical documents is in progress. One of Donald Trump's initial presidential directives focused on the museum of African American legacy, and the prestigious establishment, claiming they of a coordinated and broad attempt to change the national past” by portraying America “as naturally discriminatory”.

In this context, the observance represents how minimally it can be impactful if it is confined to either obligatory business commemorations, or depoliticized festivities of former accomplishments, rather than confronting the situation of the present. It also shows how its short period means that it is separated from the wider consistent effort that is needed. A university professor, a professor at an educational institution, put it best when she expressed apprehension about the fleeting superficial actions of the celebration. “The difficulty with taking a tokenistic approach”, she stated, “is that it frequently results in that Black History Month turns into a fleeting performance rather than a catalyst for change.”


Reevaluating, Not Abandoning

Establishing how to adapt, revise and extend efforts for equal rights and acknowledgment in such times of discouragement and concern is a treacherous thing. There is a temptation to just eliminate events including Black History Month altogether, assuming they are simply not fit for purpose, or are remnants of an time that has been ineffective.

Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and legacy of racial movements – grassroots Black Lives Matter organisations, DEI programs, and indeed, including corporate presentations – represent an infrastructure that a lot of work has been dedicated to. It is there not just to decay as the politics moves on (and in fact, regresses), but to be a dynamic entity.

So what would a contemporary active Black History Month seem? To begin with, it would be not just one concentrated month: something that is spread out throughout the annual calendar (as certain organizations are already starting to implement), parts of its content (particularly around prominent figures of color) incorporated into school curriculums. It would also be a time that does not shy away from political issues, and provides room for people, particularly young people, to express their concerns and stories. What use is simple recognition of the bygone era when it ignores the present reality of ultra-nationalist gatherings in the urban areas? Establishments who observe it should not be reassured with the non-confrontational words of hidden discrimination and alertness to subtle slights, but challenged by the risks that impact society if opposition to discrimination is not treated with importance. To summarize, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, urgent, and reactive. Perhaps an total re-identification is required – Contemporary Black History Month.

Joel Hood
Joel Hood

A tech strategist with over a decade of experience in digital innovation and AI-driven solutions, passionate about shaping future industries.